People Kindness

Kerala Grandmother Teaches Children with Sand and Stick

Noah Williams
By Noah Williams
Nov 3, 2026 • 2 min read
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In brief

Indira Amma, an 85-year-old from Alappuzha, Kerala, has been teaching children for about 10 years using sand and a stick. Her method helps children learn Malayalam, Hindi, English, and mathematics through a traditional approach that fosters engagement and connection to cultural heritage.

Kerala Grandmother Teaches Children with Sand and Stick
Alappuzha, IndiaSource: Ahimsa.tv

Indira Amma, also known as Ashaatti Ammumma, is an 85-year-old resident of Alappuzha district in Kerala who has been teaching young children for approximately a decade using a traditional method that emphasizes hands-on learning. Her approach involves spreading sand on the ground and using a small wooden stick to demonstrate letters in Malayalam, Hindi, English, and mathematics. This unique technique not only aids in language acquisition but also connects generations through an age-old educational practice, offering a glimpse into how cultural traditions can thrive in modern classrooms.

For the children gathered around her, a patch of sand transforms into their first writing book, while their fingers serve as pencils. Indira Amma’s method introduces young learners to letters by allowing them to trace in the sand, fostering familiarity with the shapes of letters through tactile experience. This approach draws from Kerala’s tradition of Ezhuthiniruthu, a ceremonial practice that marks a child's introduction to learning, typically associated with the Vijayadashami festival, where children trace their first letters in rice or sand.

Indira Amma’s teaching sessions are characterized by patience and repetition, crucial elements in helping young children recognize and write letters. By letting them practice in sand, she creates an experiential learning environment that encourages confidence and mastery of writing skills. Her gentle guidance allows children to learn at their own pace, making the educational process enjoyable and meaningful. This method stands out in an era where classrooms increasingly rely on digital tools.

Indira Amma's approach serves as a reminder that education can be enriched by traditional practices, which require minimal resources. Her dedication to teaching reflects a commitment to preserving cultural heritage while providing children with a solid foundation for their educational journeys. Through her work, Indira Amma not only teaches essential skills but also fosters a deep connection to Kerala’s cultural identity.

As she continues to inspire young learners, her efforts highlight the importance of community engagement in education and the value of traditional methods. Looking ahead, her influence may encourage others to explore similar practices that blend cultural heritage with contemporary learning, ensuring that these traditions are passed on to future generations.

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Noah Williams
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Noah Williams
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