mKRAS-VAX vaccine shows promise in preventing pancreatic cancer
In a phase 1 trial at Johns Hopkins, the mKRAS-VAX vaccine demonstrated durable immune responses in 90% of 20 high-risk individuals, with none developing pancreatic cancer after 16.5 months. This synthetic peptide vaccine targets specific KRAS mutations linked to pancreatic cancer, aiming for early interception rather than treatment.

A phase 1 trial at the Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins University has produced encouraging results for mKRAS-VAX, an off-the-shelf synthetic peptide vaccine designed to target mutant KRAS in pancreatic cancer. The study followed 20 high-risk participants who were genetically predisposed to pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) and showed radiographic evidence of pancreatic lesions. Of these individuals, 90% developed durable tumor-specific T-cell responses, and none developed pancreatic cancer during a median follow-up period of 16.5 months. These findings suggest the vaccine could play a role in preventing the onset of pancreatic cancer in those at higher risk.
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